George
Bush Inaugural Address
January 20, 1989
Mr. Chief Justice, Mr. President,
Vice President Quayle, Senator Mitchell, Speaker Wright, Senator
Dole, Congressman Michel, and fellow citizens, neighbors, and
friends:
There is a man here who
has earned a lasting place in our hearts and in our history.
President Reagan, on behalf of our nation, I thank you for the
wonderful things that you have done for America.
I've just repeated word
for word the oath taken by George Washington 200 years ago,
and the Bible on which I placed my hand is the Bible on which
he placed his. It is right that the memory of Washington be
with us today not only because this is our bicentennial inauguration
but because Washington remains the Father of our Country. And
he would, I think, be gladdened by this day; for today is the
concrete expression of a stunning fact: our continuity, these
200 years, since our government began.
We meet on democracy's front
porch. A good place to talk as neighbors and as friends. For
this is a day when our nation is made whole, when our differences,
for a moment, are suspended. And my first act as President is
a prayer. I ask you to bow your heads.
Heavenly Father, we bow
our heads and thank You for Your love. Accept our thanks for
the peace that yields this day and the shared faith that makes
its continuance likely. Make us strong to do Your work, willing
to heed and hear Your will, and write on our hearts these words:
"Use power to help people." For we are given power
not to advance our own purposes, nor to make a great show in
the world, nor a name. There is but one just use of power, and
it is to serve people. Help us remember, Lord. Amen.
I come before you and assume
the Presidency at a moment rich with promise. We live in a peaceful,
prosperous time, but we can make it better. For a new breeze
is blowing, and a world refreshed by freedom seems reborn. For
in man's heart, if not in fact, the day of the dictator is over.
The totalitarian era is passing, its old ideas blown away like
leaves from an ancient, lifeless tree. A new breeze is blowing,
and a nation refreshed by freedom stands ready to push on. There
is new ground to be broken and new action to be taken. There
are times when the future seems thick as a fog; you sit and
wait, hoping the mists will lift and reveal the right path.
But this is a time when the future seems a door you can walk
right through into a room called tomorrow.
Great nations of the world
are moving toward democracy through the door to freedom. Men
and women of the world move toward free markets through the
door to prosperity. The people of the world agitate for free
expression and free thought through the door to the moral and
intellectual satisfactions that only liberty allows.
We know what works: Freedom
works. We know what's right: Freedom is right. We know how to
secure a more just and prosperous life for man on Earth: through
free markets, free speech, free elections, and the exercise
of free will unhampered by the state.
For the first time in this
century, for the first time in perhaps all history, man does
not have to invent a system by which to live. We don't have
to talk late into the night about which form of government is
better. We don't have to wrest justice from the kings. We only
have to summon it from within ourselves. We must act on what
we know. I take as my guide the hope of a saint: In crucial
things, unity; in important things, diversity; in all things,
generosity.
America today is a proud,
free nation, decent and civil, a place we cannot help but love.
We know in our hearts, not loudly and proudly but as a simple
fact, that this country has meaning beyond what we see, and
that our strength is a force for good. But have we changed as
a nation even in our time? Are we enthralled with material things,
less appreciative of the nobility of work and sacrifice?
My friends, we are not the
sum of our possessions. They are not the measure of our lives.
In our hearts we know what matters. We cannot hope only to leave
our children a bigger car, a bigger bank account. We must hope
to give them a sense of what it means to be a loyal friend;
a loving parent; a citizen who leaves his home, his neighborhood,
and town better than he found it. And what do we want the men
and women who work with us to say when we're no longer there?
That we were more driven to succeed than anyone around us? Or
that we stopped to ask if a sick child had gotten better and
stayed a moment there to trade a word of friendship?
No President, no government
can teach us to remember what is best in what we are. But if
the man you have chosen to lead this government can help make
a difference; if he can celebrate the quieter, deeper successes
that are made not of gold and silk but of better hearts and
finer souls; if he can do these things, then he must.
America is never wholly
herself unless she is engaged in high moral principle. We as
a people have such a purpose today. It is to make kinder the
face of the Nation and gentler the face of the world. My friends,
we have work to do. There are the homeless, lost and roaming.
There are the children who have nothing, no love and no normalcy.
There are those who cannot free themselves of enslavement to
whatever addiction -- drugs, welfare, the demoralization that
rules the slums. There is crime to be conquered, the rough crime
of the streets. There are young women to be helped who are about
to become mothers of children they can't care for and might
not love. They need our care, our guidance, and our education,
though we bless them for choosing life.
The old solution, the old
way, was to think that public money alone could end these problems.
But we have learned that that is not so. And in any case, our
funds are low. We have a deficit to bring down. We have more
will than wallet, but will is what we need. We will make the
hard choices, looking at what we have and perhaps allocating
it differently, making our decisions based on honest need and
prudent safety. And then we will do the wisest thing of all.
We will turn to the only resource we have that in times of need
always grows: the goodness and the courage of the American people.
And I am speaking of a new
engagement in the lives of others, a new activism, hands-on
and involved, that gets the job done. We must bring in the generations,
harnessing the unused talent of the elderly and the unfocused
energy of the young. For not only leadership is passed from
generation to generation but so is stewardship. And the generation
born after the Second World War has come of age.
I have spoken of a Thousand
Points of Light, of all the community organizations that are
spread like stars throughout the Nation, doing good. We will
work hand in hand, encouraging, sometimes leading, sometimes
being led, rewarding. We will work on this in the White House,
in the Cabinet agencies. I will go to the people and the programs
that are the brighter points of light, and I'll ask every member
of my government to become involved. The old ideas are new again
because they're not old, they are timeless: duty, sacrifice,
commitment, and a patriotism that finds its expression in taking
part and pitching in.
We need a new engagement,
too, between the Executive and the Congress. The challenges
before us will be thrashed out with the House and the Senate.
And we must bring the Federal budget into balance. And we must
ensure that America stands before the world united, strong,
at peace, and fiscally sound. But of course things may be difficult.
We need to compromise; we've had dissension. We need harmony;
we've had a chorus of discordant voices.
For Congress, too, has changed
in our time. There has grown a certain divisiveness. We have
seen the hard looks and heard the statements in which not each
other's ideas are challenged but each other's motives. And our
great parties have too often been far apart and untrusting of
each other. It's been this way since Vietnam. That war cleaves
us still. But, friends, that war began in earnest a quarter
of a century ago, and surely the statute of limitation has been
reached. This is a fact: The final lesson of Vietnam is that
no great nation can long afford to be sundered by a memory.
A new breeze is blowing, and the old bipartisanship must be
made new again.
To my friends, and, yes,
I do mean friends -- in the loyal opposition and, yes, I mean
loyal -- I put out my hand. I am putting out my hand to you,
Mr. Speaker. I am putting out my hand to you, Mr. Majority Leader.
For this is the thing: This is the age of the offered hand.
And we can't turn back clocks, and I don't want to. But when
our fathers were young, Mr. Speaker, our differences ended at
the water's edge. And we don't wish to turn back time, but when
our mothers were young, Mr. Majority Leader, the Congress and
the Executive were capable of working together to produce a
budget on which this nation could live. Let us negotiate soon
and hard. But in the end, let us produce. The American people
await action. They didn't send us here to bicker. They ask us
to rise above the merely partisan. "In crucial things,
unity" -- and this, my friends, is crucial.
To the world, too, we offer
new engagement and a renewed vow: We will stay strong to protect
the peace. The offered hand is a reluctant fist; once made --
strong, and can be used with great effect. There are today Americans
who are held against their will in foreign lands and Americans
who are unaccounted for. Assistance can be shown here and will
be long remembered. Good will begets good will. Good faith can
be a spiral that endlessly moves on.
Great nations like great
men must keep their word. When America says something, America
means it, whether a treaty or an agreement or a vow made on
marble steps. We will always try to speak clearly, for candor
is a compliment; but subtlety, too, is good and has its place.
While keeping our alliances and friendships around the world
strong, ever strong, we will continue the new closeness with
the Soviet Union, consistent both with our security and with
progress. One might say that our new relationship in part reflects
the triumph of hope and strength over experience. But hope is
good, and so is strength and vigilance.
Here today are tens of thousands
of our citizens who feel the understandable satisfaction of
those who have taken part in democracy and seen their hopes
fulfilled. But my thoughts have been turning the past few days
to those who would be watching at home, to an older fellow who
will throw a salute by himself when the flag goes by and the
woman who will tell her sons the words of the battle hymns.
I don't mean this to be sentimental. I mean that on days like
this we remember that we are all part of a continuum, inescapably
connected by the ties that bind.
Our children are watching
in schools throughout our great land. And to them I say, Thank
you for watching democracy's big day. For democracy belongs
to us all, and freedom is like a beautiful kite that can go
higher and higher with the breeze. And to all I say, No matter
what your circumstances or where you are, you are part of this
day, you are part of the life of our great nation.
A President is neither prince
nor pope, and I don't seek a window on men's souls. In fact,
I yearn for a greater tolerance, and easygoingness about each
other's attitudes and way of life.
There are few clear areas
in which we as a society must rise up united and express our
intolerance. The most obvious now is drugs. And when that first
cocaine was smuggled in on a ship, it may as well have been
a deadly bacteria, so much has it hurt the body, the soul of
our country. And there is much to be done and to be said, but
take my word for it: This scourge will stop!
And so, there is much to
do. And tomorrow the work begins. And I do not mistrust the
future. I do not fear what is ahead. For our problems are large,
but our heart is larger. Our challenges are great, but our will
is greater. And if our flaws are endless, God's love is truly
boundless.
Some see leadership as high
drama and the sound of trumpets calling, and sometimes it is
that. But I see history as a book with many pages, and each
day we fill a page with acts of hopefulness and meaning. The
new breeze blows, a page turns, the story unfolds. And so, today
a chapter begins, a small and stately story of unity, diversity,
and generosity -- shared, and written, together.
Thank you. God bless you.
And God bless the United States of America.
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