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Republican Party Platform
of 2004
August 30, 2004
(continued from here)
Investing in Science, Technology,
and Telecommunications
Republicans recognize that
the role of government in the 21st century economy is to foster
an environment in which innovation can flourish. The Information
Revolution is the product of the creative efforts and hard work
of men and women in the private sector who have had the freedom
to innovate. At the same time, we recognize the magnitude and
pace of change require vigilance by government to make the most
of the opportunities, mitigate the possible downsides of rapid
technological advancement, and protect the technology industry
from modern day pirates at home and abroad both those who
violate copyrights and those who loot by litigation. The technological
innovation we have experienced thus far is surely only the beginning
of almost unimaginable growth and change. We will seize this
historic opportunity.
Manufacturing
The United States remains
the largest producer and exporter of manufactured goods in the
world, despite enduring significant challenges during the economic
downturn. The U.S. needs a national minerals strategy to supply
the country with minerals and metals vital to national and economic
security and to the competitiveness of
U.S. manufacturing. The
continued primacy of U.S. manufacturing is due in large part
to the Administration's manufacturing initiative, which represents
the first time in modern history that an Administration has
made U.S. manufacturing a top priority. We support the Administration's
efforts in this regard as a recognition of the critical role
of manufacturing to job creation, national security, and the
economy.
Research and Development
America's economy is undergoing
a fundamental transition from one based primarily on manufacturing
to one based on innovation, services, and ideas. Two-thirds
of America's economic growth in the 1990s resulted from the
introduction of new technology and 60 percent of the new jobs
of the 21st century require post-secondary education, yet only
one-third of America's workforce has achieved that level.
In order to maintain America's
global leadership, Republicans have provided unprecedented support
for federal research and development to help spur innovation.
Federal R&D funding is up 44 percent from 2001 to $132 billion
in 2005, which includes a 26 percent increase in support for
basic research. The President has doubled the budget for the
National Institutes of Health and increased the National Science
Foundation budget by 30 percent. President Bush and the Republican
Party also support making the R&D tax credit permanent.
The rapid pace of technological
development demands that we remain on the leading edge of innovation
and science. Republicans are committed to providing the investment
and incentives needed to foster next generation technologies.
The 21st Century Nanotechnology Research and Development Act,
passed by a Republican Congress and signed by President Bush,
increased funding for nanotechnology research. In addition,
the President has dedicated $1.7 billion over five years to
develop hydrogen fuel cells and related next-generation energy
technologies. The President's support for NASA and vision for
space exploration will also enhance scientific development and
technological breakthroughs.
Telecommunications
Broadband provides Americans
with high-speed Internet access connections that improve the
nation's economic productivity and offer life-enhancing applications,
such as distance learning, remote medical diagnostics, and the
ability to work from home more effectively. Broadband technology
will enhance our nation's economic competitiveness and will
help improve education and health care for all Americans. Republicans
have implemented a wide range of policies to create economic
incentives, remove regulatory barriers, and promote new technologies,
all of which are essential to making broadband competitively
available and affordable.
President Bush established
the goal of providing every American with access to affordable
broadband by 2007. We recognize that taxing broadband access
would increase its cost to consumers and stifle the extension
of broadband service. The President has signed into law a two-year
extension of the Internet Access Tax moratorium and is working
with Congressional Republicans to pass legislation that would
explicitly extend the moratorium to broadband and make it permanent.
Republicans are working
to reduce burdensome regulations that discourage broadband investment.
High-speed Internet access should not be governed by regulations
established decades ago for the telephone. Consumers should
have more options for affordable broadband access. The promise
of broadband over power lines and wireless Internet access provide
new opportunities to connect households, schools, and businesses
to the Internet. Under the President's leadership, the Administration
has nearly doubled the amount of spectrum available for innovative
wireless broadband applications such as Wi-Fi and Wi-Max.
Republican policies are
working:
* Broadband adoption has
grown 300 percent from December 2000 to December 2003 from
7 million to 28 million lines.
* Over 93 percent of zip codes have broadband access.
* Ninety-four percent of public schools have broadband access
to the Internet.
By applying 21st century
policy to 21st century technology, we will encourage new investment
that will bring broadband to even more homes in more areas of
America.
STRENGTHENING OUR COMMUNITIES
"The measure of compassion
is more than good intentions, it is good results. By being involved
and by taking responsibility upon ourselves, we gain something
.
We contribute to the life of our country. We become more than
taxpayers and occasional voters, we become citizens. Citizens,
not spectators. Citizens who hear the call of duty, who stand
up for their beliefs, who care for their families, who control
their lives, and who treat their neighbors with respect and
compassion."
President George W. Bush
Community is more than just
a set of streets and sidewalks and homes. The strength of communities
is the people who inhabit them, the American citizens who spend
their days working, striving, and caring for their families,
and advancing toward the realization of their dreams. To ensure
that all Americans have an opportunity to build better lives,
we must provide the framework in which communities can flourish.
That requires access to affordable and accessible health care,
protection of America's environment and natural resources, the
maintenance of public safety and prosecution of people who violate
the peace of communities, guaranteed rights and equal opportunities
for all members of society, and compassionate help for our fellow
citizens who are trapped in unhealthy or harmful situations.
Republicans know that the heart and soul of America are found
in communities across the nation. We honor the individual character
and diversity of communities throughout America, and we seek
to help citizens strengthen the places they call home.
Promoting Affordable, Accessible Health Care
Republicans recognize that
health care is intrinsic to every family's economic comfort.
Americans must have the security to know that the next illness
will not wipe out their savings or drive them into debt. We
appreciate the fact that market-based health care has given
America the most advanced medical system in the world. Proposals
discussed earlier, such as Health Savings Accounts and Association
Health Plans, provide economic benefits while also making health
care more consumer-driven and increasing access to high-quality,
affordable health care. We reject any notion of government-run
universal health care because we have seen evidence from around
the world that government-run health care leads to inefficiencies,
long waiting periods, and often substandard health care. And
we applaud efforts by President Bush and the Republican Congress
to reform the broken medical liability system that is raising
health care costs and limiting patients' access to doctors
doctors who are being driven out of their practices by excessive
medical liability costs. We support continued efforts to make
health care more affordable, more accessible, and more consumer-driven.
Strengthening Medicare
In 2003, the Congress passed
and President Bush signed historic legislation that strengthens
and adds a prescription drug benefit to Medicare. The new prescription
drug benefit will be available to 40 million seniors and people
with disabilities on January 1, 2006. Until that time, beneficiaries
have access to immediate and significant savings on prescription
drugs through Medicare-approved prescription drug discount cards.
Since drug discount cards became available on June 1, four million
Medicare beneficiaries have enrolled in the program and 100,000
more enroll each week. Seniors are saving up to 30 percent off
the retail price of brand name drugs and up to 60 percent off
the price of generic drugs. In addition, more help is available
for those who need it most. Low-income seniors receive $600
this year and next year to assist them with the costs of their
prescriptions.
Under the new drug benefit,
seniors who like the coverage they have today can keep it. The
new law will encourage employers to continue their retiree health
benefits by offering them subsidies for their current plans
and giving them the option to supplement the new Medicare drug
benefit in the same way they supplement current Medicare doctor
and hospital benefits.
The Medicare Prescription
Drug and Modernization Act improves many facets of the Medicare
program. It increases funding for doctors, hospitals, and other
health care providers, especially in rural areas where reimbursement
levels are far below what is paid in other regions of the country.
The new law will also transform Medicare into a program that
not only enables the treatment of disease, but helps people
stay healthy. In addition to a new "Welcome to Medicare"
physical, the program will contain new services and screenings
to help detect and prevent heart disease, diabetes, and other
major illnesses.
We also applaud the addition
of income relation for the Medicare Part B premium to further
protect the Medicare program for the future and to protect low
income seniors from increased costs.
We applaud the President
and Republicans in Congress for their determination to follow
through on this promise to America's seniors. While others spent
many years talking about adding a prescription drug benefit
to Medicare, this President and this Congress got it done.
Community Health Centers
To improve access for the
underserved, the Republican Congress and the White House have
championed the largest expansion in the history of the community
health centers program. Community health centers are locally-controlled,
private providers of primary and preventive care services in
the most underserved communities in the country. Health centers
are not federal providers. Funds are awarded competitively to
underserved communities through the federal grant program. Community
health centers provide access to doctors and nurses regardless
of a patient's ability to pay. One in four children from low-income
families receives health care at community health centers.
The President and Congress
have already made it possible for community health centers to
serve an additional 3 million Americans a total of 13 million
as part of the President's five-year plan to fund 1,200 new
or expanded sites to serve an additional 6.1 million people.
Today, there are more than 600 new or expanded health centers
delivering preventive and primary care to patients in medically
underserved communities across America. We endorse plans to
continue increasing access to community health centers, so that
uninsured and low-income Americans have reliable options for
receiving high-quality medical care.
Medicaid and the State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP)
The President has worked
to help states develop new approaches to expand coverage in
their Medicaid and SCHIP programs. Waivers and state plan amendments
approved by the Department of Health and Human Services have
expanded eligibility under these programs to more than 2.6 million
children and improved benefits for more than 8 million children
and adults since 2001. By working with governors of both parties,
the Bush Administration is fostering the creation of innovative
approaches to health care access and delivery by the states.
We support enhancing efforts to reach the parents of children
who are eligible for SCHIP so that more children receive health
coverage.
Health Insurance Tax Relief
We applaud the President's
commitment to increasing health coverage for all Americans.
He proposed a refundable tax credit that will make health insurance
more affordable to millions of Americans who do not have employer-provided
insurance or public insurance. The Treasury Department estimates
the tax credit will extend insurance to between four and five
million Americans.
The Trade Promotion Authority
bill, supported by the Republican Congress and signed by President
Bush, provides a tax credit to help workers obtain health insurance
coverage if they have lost their jobs due to international trade.
The tax credit has helped thousands of displaced workers get
insurance coverage.
Women's Health
As Republicans, we hold
dear the health and vitality of our families. Our efforts to
build healthier families must begin with women our mothers,
daughters, grandmothers, and granddaughters. Women have unique
health care needs. They are underrepresented in medical research
and often do not have access to the appropriate level of medical
care and treatment. Across this country, and at all levels of
government, Republicans are aggressively developing health care
initiatives targeted specifically at the needs of women through
expanded research, treatment, disease management, prevention,
and screening initiatives.
The enormous increases in
the budget of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) brought
about by the Republican Congress and President Bush are making
possible groundbreaking clinical trials and new research into
diseases and health issues that disproportionately affect women.
This new research also has yielded important discoveries pertaining
to conditions that affect the elderly, the majority of whom
are women, and should promote future benefit.
The increasing focus upon
health care for the elderly holds promise for advances in the
treatment of osteoporosis, heart disease, and other ailments
that should no longer be considered the inevitable price of
old age. We also are leading efforts to reach out to underserved
and minority female populations, where disparities persist in
life expectancy, infant mortality, and death rates from cancer,
heart disease, diabetes, and other illnesses. Moreover, we favor
increased efforts both through expanded research and expanded
care to improve maternal and child health care, as well as
health care services for women before, during, and after pregnancy.
Republicans are dedicated
to pursuing women's health care initiatives that include access
to state-of-the-art medical advances and technology; equality
for women in the delivery of health care services; medical research
that focuses specifically on women; appropriate representation
of women in clinical trials; expanded access to prevention,
screening, health promotion, chronic care, and disease management
services; and direct access to women's health providers.
Eliminating Health Care Disparities
Disparities in health and
health care based upon race, ethnicity, socio-economic status,
or geography are unacceptable. Historically, African Americans,
Hispanics, Asian Americans, Pacific Islanders, American Indians,
and Alaska Natives have experienced poorer health outcomes and
received lower-quality care than the majority of Americans.
For example, infant mortality rates are twice as high among
African Americans as whites, and African American children are
twice as likely to have asthma and six times as likely to die
from asthma as white children. The prevalence of HIV/AIDS in
Latino populations is four times higher than among whites while
the prevalence among African Americans is nine times higher
than that of whites. In addition, Hispanics are nearly twice
as likely to die from diabetes as whites, and African American
adults are almost twice as likely to die from heart disease
as whites. There is also strong evidence that people living
in rural and other non-metropolitan areas, regardless of their
race or ethnicity, are more likely to experience access problems
and poorer health outcomes. Republicans are committed to addressing
these health and health care disparities.
Progress has been made in
recent years in a number of areas, including enhancement of
federal research on health disparities, identification of barriers
to care for our increasingly diverse population, expansion of
the number of health professionals who are committed to serving
minority and underserved patients and their communities, and
improvement in the quality of care for uninsured and underserved
populations. Republicans believe we must build on this success
and increase these efforts.
We strongly support initiatives
to improve the quality of care delivered to all Americans. We
applaud President Bush for supporting treatment of mental illness.
Mental and physical illness should be treated equitably and
fairly. In addition, we support improved training for health
providers, including efforts to improve communication, collaboration,
and understanding between patients and doctors. We are funding
research to find cures and treatments for illnesses that disproportionately
affect minority populations, as well as targeted, well-coordinated
programs to prevent, manage, and treat these diseases. We support
efforts to encourage qualified minorities to enter the fields
of science and medicine.
Investing in Cutting Edge Medical Research
America is the world's leader
in developing the medical and pharmaceutical breakthroughs that
have revolutionized health care. President Bush and the Republican
Congress recognize and strongly support scientific advancement,
especially in the area of biomedical research. Working together
with President Bush, the Republican Congress has fulfilled its
pledge to double funding for the National Institutes of Health.
With increased funding, the NIH is now supporting nearly 40,000
projects, an all-time high. Government investment in biomedical
research yields tangible benefits, resulting in decreased death
rates, better access to health care, and a better quality of
life for all Americans especially for underserved and minority
populations. Quality research provides benefits including disease
prevention, early detection, and new, more effective treatments
for heart disease, stroke, diabetes, cancer, Parkinson's Disease,
Alzheimer's, and HIV/AIDS. Republicans continue to be active
leaders in setting sound biomedical research policy and remain
committed to placing a high priority on continued world leadership
in research, while maintaining accountability for the use of
resources and a responsibility to uphold the highest ethical
standards.
Stem Cell Research
Republicans have supported,
and will continue to support, important scientific research
without undermining the fundamental ethical principles that
have guided medical research in this country for decades. We
especially welcome and encourage a stronger emphasis on adult
stem cell and cord blood stem cell research, which has already
provided benefits to hundreds of patients and provides real
promise for treatments to help millions of Americans.
We recognize that President
Bush made a carefully considered decision to allow federal funding
for stem cell research for the first time, and did not affect
stem cell research in the private sector. We strongly support
the President's policy that prevents taxpayer dollars from being
used to encourage the future destruction of human embryos. In
addition, we applaud the President's call for a comprehensive
ban on human cloning and on the creation of human embryos solely
for experimentation.
In August 2001, President
Bush stated: "[The hope [it offers is amazing
. Yet the
ethics of medicine are not infinitely adaptable. There is at
least one bright line: We do not end some lives for the medical
benefit of others." We wholeheartedly agree.
Long-Term Care Insurance
As Americans live longer,
we must consider the costs of spending more years in retirement
and the increasing health care needs associated with aging.
There is a growing need for long-term care and it calls for
long-term planning, both by individuals and by government. We
encourage, at all levels of government, regulatory flexibility
and sensitivity to individual needs in nursing homes and related
facilities. Sacrifices are being made by millions of men and
women to care for their mothers and fathers. We support proposals
by President Bush and Republicans in Congress to recognize and
reward individual responsibility and compassion by creating
an above-the-line tax deduction for premiums of long-term care
insurance and allowing an additional personal tax exemption
for taking care of an elderly parent at home.
Honoring America's Veterans
As Americans, we must honor
our commitment to the 25 million veterans in the United States.
America is dedicated to honoring its commitment to these patriots.
Veterans have helped shape the American character, and their
service represents the highest form of national service. President
Bush and Congress have increased funding for veterans services,
including substantial increases in Veterans' Administration
(VA) health care funding. This additional funding has made it
possible for the VA to improve health care access for veterans
who need it most, including low-income veterans, those with
service-connected disabilities, and those who need VA's specialized
services. President Bush has twice signed legislation effectively
providing "concurrent receipt" of both military retiree
pay and VA disability compensation for combat-injured and highly-disabled
veterans, thus reversing a century-old law preventing concurrent
receipts. In addition, President Bush has fulfilled his promise
to cut the disability claims backlog that existed when he took
office and reduce waiting times for veterans seeking initial
medical care. We support more care to more veterans in more
places where they need it most. We also applaud the President's
efforts to maintain and expand our national cemeteries. And
with World War II veterans dying at the rate of 4,000 a day,
we note with great appreciation the opening of the nation's
World War II Memorial in Washington, D.C.
Our veterans have fought
and defended this country in many wars and proudly raised the
American flag on such far-away places as San Juan Hill, Iwo
Jima, and Pork Chop Hill, and it has become a symbol of our
American spirit and unity. We, as well as they, deplore the
deliberate desecration of our flag and state that its deliberate
desecration is not "free speech," but rather an assault
against both our proud history and our greatest hopes. We therefore
support a Constitutional amendment that will restore to the
people, through their elected representatives, their right to
safeguard Old Glory.
Respecting and Protecting the Environment
Republicans know that economic
prosperity is essential to environmental progress. That belief
is supported by compelling historical evidence. For example,
over the last 30 years, air pollution from the six major pollutants
decreased substantially, even as our population grew, our energy
consumption increased, and the economy expanded.
Our Party's environmental
policies are geared towards results. Thanks to President Bush's
strong leadership and the commitment of Congressional Republicans
to reform and innovation, air pollution has been reduced, water
quality has improved, wetlands have been restored, and more
than a thousand brownfields sites are being revitalized. Republicans
also acknowledge the progress made by states and local communities
in environmental stewardship efforts. As the laboratories of
innovation, they should be given flexibility and authority to
address many environmental concerns.
Finally, we link the security
of private property to our environmental agenda because environmental
stewardship has been best advanced where property is privately
held. After all, people who live on the land, work the land,
and own the land also love the land and protect it. President
Bush and the Republican Congress will safeguard private property
rights by enforcing the Takings Clause of the Fifth Amendment
and by providing just compensation whenever private property
is needed to achieve a compelling public purpose.
Clear Skies
We support President Bush's
Clear Skies proposal, the most aggressive Presidential initiative
in history to reduce power plant emissions. Clear Skies, through
a proven cap-and-trade system, will reduce by 70 percent emissions
of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and mercury. The market-based
policies in Clear Skies, along with a 90 percent cut in pollution
from diesel vehicles, will help states meet new, more stringent
standards to protect public health. The President's plan also
provides regulatory certainty, enabling power plants to install
state-of-the-art pollution control technologies. These steps
will lead to significant environmental improvements while ensuring
a reliable, affordable electricity supply and keeping America's
coal industry strong.
Revitalizing Urban Communities
Two years ago, President
Bush fulfilled a campaign promise and signed legislation to
clean up more of the abandoned and polluted industrial sites
known as brownfields. So far, the Bush Administration has restored
more than 1,000 brownfields to usable condition, which is more
than were restored in the previous seven years. And that work
continues. By prioritizing cleanup of brownfields, we are encouraging
growth on existing sites and thus preserving greenfields and
undeveloped land. We are also opening usable land for small
businesses and residents in hundreds of communities, and creating
thousands of jobs. We support these efforts to revitalize urban
neighborhoods, both aesthetically and economically.
National Parks
President Bush's commitment
to national parks is producing results: parks are better managed,
better funded, and better protected. Over the last four years,
President Bush has been fulfilling his campaign promise to address
the $4.9 billion maintenance backlog plaguing the National Park
system. Republicans will continue to support President Bush's
approach to improving national parks, and will move forward
with common-sense management reforms that maximize visitor satisfaction
and protect and conserve the parks' natural resources for future
generations.
Land Conservation and Stewardship
Our air, land, and water
have all become cleaner in the last four years and this progress
can be seen all across America. The 2002 Farm Bill provided
unprecedented levels of funding to enhance conservation efforts
by farmers and ranchers. And last year President Bush worked
with the Republican leadership in Congress to pass the Healthy
Forests Restoration Act. This law, based on the President's
Healthy Forests Initiative, is reducing the risk of catastrophic
wildfire, saving lives and property, and improving the health
of our forests.
Protecting America's Water Resources
America's wetlands serve
as habitat for thousands of species of wildlife. They also help
to trap pollution, clean the water, reduce the impact of floods,
and stabilize shore areas. Three decades ago, the United States
was losing wetlands at the rate of about 500,000 acres each
year. President Bush is working with the Republican Congress
and state and local officials to fulfill his new national goal
to increase wetland acres and quality by restoring, improving,
and protecting at least three million wetland acres over the
next five years. To achieve this worthy goal, our Party also
will focus on critical resource needs, including implementing
a sensible plan to address coastal erosion in the Gulf Coast
region.
Chronic water shortages
in the West are one of the greatest environmental challenges
facing the nation in the coming decades. We support efforts
by the Administration to work with states and local communities
in the West to expand the use of proven tools like market-based
voluntary transfers through water banks and other water-marketing
tools. We also endorse the President's efforts to work with
the state of Florida to implement the Comprehensive Everglades
Restoration Plan. Our Party reaffirms the traditional primacy
of states over water allocation. We steadfastly oppose diverting
water away from the Great Lakes region.
Protecting Oceans
Republicans are committed
to developing an integrated, comprehensive national oceans policy.
The President and Congress have supported the work of the U.S.
Oceans Commission, which will offer important recommendations
to improve management, observation, and conservation of oceans
and coastal resources for future generations.
Global Climate Change
Republicans are committed
to meeting the challenge of long-term global climate change
by relying on markets and new technologies to improve energy
efficiency. These efforts will help reduce emissions over time
while allowing the economy to grow. Our President and our Party
strongly oppose the Kyoto Protocol and similar mandatory carbon
emissions controls that harm economic growth and destroy American
jobs.
Modernizing the Endangered Species Act
The Endangered Species Act
(ESA) serves a noble purpose, which Americans overwhelmingly
support. Our Party remains committed to the goal of protecting
species to enhance their chances for survival. Over the last
30 years, successes under ESA have been limited due to confrontation
and polarization including an ever-growing barrage of litigation
preventing the Fish and Wildlife Service from protecting new
species and recovering plants and animals already listed as
threatened or endangered.
Republicans believe we can
achieve greater progress in protecting species for future generations
through results-based cooperative conservation programs and
voluntary agreements that encourage private stewardship. The
ESA must be updated to reflect new approaches that focus resources
on species in need of recovery, not lawsuits. As with other
major federal environmental laws, ESA should require peer-reviewed
science, so resources can be focused on the most pressing recovery
efforts. Just as importantly, the Act should encourage expansion
of voluntary agreements with private property owners while ensuring
that ESA enforcement respects and upholds private property rights.
Agriculture and Rural America
American farm and ranch
families embody some of the best values of our nation: hard
work and risk-taking, love of the land and love of our country.
Farming is the first industry of America the industry that
feeds us, the industry that clothes us, and the industry that
increasingly provides more of our energy. The success of America's
farmers and ranchers is essential to the success of the American
economy. The President put his words into action when he signed
the 2002 Farm Bill, passed with strong support from Republicans
in Congress. And President Bush continues to pursue and enforce
international trade agreements that affect farmers and ranchers.
Republican policies are
working, such as the recently revitalized WTO Doha round negotiations
that will create new opportunities for U.S. farmers and ranchers
by cutting foreign tariffs, expanding quotas for American products,
and eliminating agricultural export subsidies. Since 2001, the
U.S. farm economy has enjoyed tremendous improvement and is
today in a position of historic strength. Farmers' net cash
income for 2003 was $63 billion, an 11.5 percent increase from
2000. And farmers' equity reached a record $1.16 trillion last
year, putting American agriculture in its best financial health
ever.
There is much more to rural
America than agriculture, ranching, and forestry. The kind of
economic development that generates family-sustaining jobs is
critical to small towns and rural communities. President Bush
and the Republican Congress are promoting good schools, accessible
health care, decent housing, safe drinking water and waste disposal,
and efficient transportation. They also are expanding the availability
of the Internet and broadband service to allow people in rural
America to access world-class technology.
Revitalizing America's Cities
We are proud to meet in
a city that enjoyed a new birth of vitality under the leadership
of one of America's foremost Republican mayors, Rudy Giuliani.
New York City evolved from a city plagued by crime, smothered
by government, and void of opportunity, into one that attracts
both families and young people looking to build careers and
enjoy an urban lifestyle. New York's turnaround is a testament
to the great power of turning Republican ideals into policies
and solutions. By focusing on economic growth and opportunity,
business development, crime control, and the revitalization
of urban eyesores, we can inject fresh energy and opportunity
into America's urban centers.
Lower taxes, passed by the
Republican Congress, are stimulating development and investment
in cities around the country. New homeownership opportunities
are giving residents a stake in urban neighborhoods. Violent
crime rates, including robberies and rapes, were down in 2003.
The President's commitment to cleaning up brownfields and making
them ready for productive purposes is transforming once-crumbling
communities. His Faith-Based Initiative is extending the work
of religious and charitable groups that operate in cities
serving meals, helping the homeless, and providing mentors for
children. And the No Child Left Behind law is bringing new hope
to parents and students in inner city schools.
President Bush is building
on the successes of Republican mayors who bring opportunity
to inner cities. At the same time, the President is working
with mayors and local leaders across America to ensure that
the unprecedented homeland security funding provided by the
Republican Congress is spent on shoring up the security of major
cities and preparing first responders for any potential future
attack. By making America's cities places of opportunity and
safety, attractive to citizens of all backgrounds, we ensure
that urban centers remain vital and vibrant communities.
The District of Columbia
Washington, D.C., is a special
responsibility of the federal government and should be a model
for urban areas throughout the country. The city's downhill
slide was stopped in the 1990s, both through its own internal
efforts and through the active intervention of Congressional
Republicans. The D.C. homebuyer's tax credit helped to revitalize
marginal neighborhoods and should be reinstated. A landmark
tuition assistance act opened the doors of America's public
colleges and universities to residents of the District. And,
thanks to President Bush acting in concert with Republicans
in Congress, District elementary and high school students are
now benefiting from the $14 million D.C. School Choice initiative
the first federally-funded school choice demonstration program.
Local government reform
is an issue of importance to both Congress and residents of
the District. Recent city administrations have made great strides
in improving the operations of city government and, as these
efforts continue, we support yielding more budgetary and legal
autonomy to local elected officials.
As the seat of our federal
government and a likely target of the September 11th attacks,
Washington, D.C. also plays a critical role in homeland security.
The federal government should continue to work closely with
city officials to ensure maximum public safety for both residents
of and visitors to the District, and respect the unique budgetary
constraints under which the city operates.
We respect the design of
the Framers of the Constitution that our nation's capital has
a unique status and should remain independent of any individual
state.
Combating Chronic Homelessness
We support efforts to end
chronic homelessness by providing support services and housing
for chronically homeless individuals. Although these individuals
comprise roughly ten percent of the homeless population, they
consume a disproportionately large share of all homeless emergency
services because their housing, health, and other needs have
not before been comprehensively addressed. By taking on the
toughest cases, we can bring help and hope to individuals who
may feel that society long ago left them behind.
Protecting Our Rights, Fighting Criminals, and Supporting Victims
Republicans and President
Bush strongly support an individual right to own guns, which
is explicitly protected by the Constitution's Second Amendment.
Our Party honors the great American tradition of hunting and
we applaud efforts by the Bush Administration to make more public
lands available to hunters, to increase access to hunting clinics
and safety programs for children and adults, and to improve
opportunities for hunting for Americans with disabilities.
We believe the Second Amendment
and all of the rights guaranteed by it should enable law-abiding
citizens throughout the country to own firearms in their homes
for self-defense. To protect the rights and safety of law-abiding
citizens, the Congress passed and President Bush signed the
Law Enforcement Officers Safety Act, which allows active and
retired law enforcement officers to carry concealed guns in
public while off-duty. We support efforts by the Administration
and Congress to enhance the instant background check system
for gun purchases and to ensure that records of lawful transactions
are destroyed in a timely manner. We applaud Congressional Republicans
for seeking to stop frivolous lawsuits against firearms manufacturers,
which is a transparent attempt to deprive citizens of their
Second Amendment rights. We oppose federal licensing of law-abiding
gun owners and national gun registration as a violation of the
Second Amendment and an invasion of privacy of honest citizens.
We agree that the best way
to deter crime is to enforce existing laws and hand down tough
penalties against anyone who commits a crime with a gun. This
approach is working. Since Project Safe Neighborhoods was instituted
in 2001, hundreds of new federal, state, and local prosecutors
have been hired to target criminals who use guns. Prosecutions
are up 68 percent, and the violent crime victimization rate
is down 21 percent. The Republican Party and President Bush
support a federal Constitutional amendment for victims of violent
crime that would provide specific rights for victims protected
under the U.S. Constitution. We support courts having the option
to impose the death penalty in capital murder cases. We praise
President Bush and Republicans in Congress for the measures
they have taken to protect pregnant women from violent crime
by passing Laci and Conner's law, which recognizes the common-sense
proposition that when a crime of violence against a pregnant
woman kills or injures her unborn child, there are two victims
and two offenses that should be punished.
Helping Ex-Offenders Contribute
to Society
This year, more than 600,000
inmates will be released from prison. Studies show that, without
intervention, approximately two-thirds will likely be rearrested
within three years of their release. The President has proposed
a four-year, $300 million initiative to reduce recidivism and
help released inmates contribute to their communities. The initiative
will harness the resources and experience of faith-based and
community organizations in providing job training and placement
services to 50,000 non-violent adult ex-offenders, transitional
housing for up to 30,000, and voluntary mentoring support for
those desiring it.
Promoting Drug-Free Communities
Drug abuse and addiction
ruin lives. There can be no debate about it. Every adult has
a responsibility to teach children about the dangers of drugs
in terms of both physical harm and potential death, as well
as lost opportunities for success. After witnessing eight years
of Presidential inaction on the war against drugs during the
prior Administration, we applaud President Bush for his steady
commitment to reducing drug use among teens. The Administration
recently exceeded its two-year goal of reducing drug use among
young people. The most recent survey shows an 11 percent drop
between 2001 and 2003 in the use of illicit drugs by teenagers.
Among teens, some drugs such as LSD have dropped to record-low
levels of use. For other drugs, we are seeing the lowest levels
of use in almost a decade.
To continue this progress,
we must ensure that jail time is used as an effective deterrent
to drug use and support the continued funding of grants to assist
schools in drug testing. At the same time, we should make drug
treatment available to people willing to take the courageous
step of admitting they have a problem and working hard to overcome
it. The President's Access to Recovery (ATR) program is giving
individuals seeking drug treatment expanded access to effective
providers through a new voucher program.
Faith-Based and Community Initiatives
The renewal of entire communities
is an awesome task that involves one human face, and one human
heart at a time. But the American people have a long and seasoned
history of working wonders. Government does have a role to play,
but as a partner, not a rival, to the armies of compassion.
These forces have roots in the areas they serve, often based
in local churches, synagogues, mosques, and temples. Their leaders
are people to whom the disadvantaged are not statistics, but
neighbors, friends, and moral individuals created in the image
of God.
We applaud President Bush's
efforts to promote the generous and compassionate work of America's
faith-based and neighborhood charities. The President established
the Office of Faith-Based and Community Initiatives in the White
House to coordinate federal, state, and local efforts to tear
down barriers that have prevented religiously affiliated groups
from applying for government grants on an equal footing with
secular organizations. While the federal government must not
promote religious activity, advocate on behalf of any religion,
or fund any organization that discriminates on the basis of
religion when providing taxpayer-funded services, no organization
should be disqualified from receiving federal funds simply because
it displays religious symbols, has a statement of faith in its
mission statement, or has a religious leader on its board.
As a result of the President's
leadership, the federal government is ending discrimination
against faith-based organizations and now welcomes these groups
as partners and allies in the effort to deliver social services
to people in need. Faith-based groups must show that their programs
are effective at providing help whether it be serving the
needs of the homeless, mentoring children, or helping Americans
who battle addiction. Faith can often be a crucial element in
the struggle to overcome personal challenges and now Americans
have the option of receiving treatment that meets their physical
as well as spiritual needs. We commend the President for his
steadfast support of people and institutions of faith, and we
urge the Congress to act on legislative proposals to enhance
private-sector works of charity and compassion. We also affirm
that the hiring rights of religious organizations must be maintained
so that religious charities do not have to abandon their religious
character in order to provide publicly funded services.
Calling Americans to Service
We support the President's
efforts to encourage volunteer service and civic involvement
to strengthen our communities and our nation, and to help people
in need. In 2002, the President called on all Americans to dedicate
at least two years or 4,000 hours over the course of their lifetimes
to serving others, and created the USA Freedom Corps to strengthen
America's culture of service. Today more than 63 million Americans
are answering the call to serve. The number of volunteers has
increased by 4 million since 2002. The new Citizens Corps is
training people to respond to law enforcement and emergency
needs in more than 1,300 communities across America and Peace
Corps enrollment is at its highest level in 28 years.
Ensuring Equal Opportunities
Our nation is a land of
opportunity for all, and our communities must represent the
ideal of equality and justice for every citizen. The Republican
Party favors aggressive, proactive measures to ensure that no
individual is discriminated against on the basis of race, national
origin, gender, or other characteristics covered by our civil
rights laws. We also favor recruitment and outreach policies
that cast the widest possible net so that the best qualified
individuals are encouraged to apply for jobs, contracts, and
university admissions. We believe in the principle of affirmative
access taking steps to ensure that disadvantaged individuals
of all colors and ethnic backgrounds have the opportunity to
compete economically and that no child is left behind educationally.
We support a reasonable approach to Title IX that seeks to expand
opportunities for women without adversely affecting men's athletics.
We praise President Bush for his strong record on civil rights
enforcement, and for becoming the first President ever to ban
racial profiling by the federal government. Finally, because
we are opposed to discrimination, we reject preferences, quotas,
and set-asides based on skin color, ethnicity, or gender, which
perpetuate divisions and can lead people to question the accomplishments
of successful minorities and women.
Voting Rights
The foundation of our democratic
republic is our commitment to conducting free and fair elections.
Unfortunately, in November 2000, too many people believed they
were denied the right to vote. Many African Americans, Hispanics,
and others fear they may lose the right to vote because of inaccurate
or insecure technology or because of a rolling back in the gains
made by the passage of civil rights legislation. Our national
commitment to a voting process that has integrity was underscored
in 2002 when the Congress passed and the President signed the
Help America Vote Act (HAVA). We will continue to do all we
can to ensure that every lawful vote counts for all Americans.
Removing Barriers for Americans with Disabilities
We support the New Freedom
Initiative, President Bush's plan for fully integrating Americans
with disabilities into all aspects of American life. The New
Freedom Initiative is helping Americans with disabilities by
increasing access to assistive technologies, expanding educational
opportunities, increasing the ability of Americans with disabilities
to integrate into the workforce, and promoting increased access
into daily community life. These are strong efforts to help
Americans with disabilities lead independent, fulfilling lives.
We applaud the President
and Congress for increasing funding for the Individuals with
Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), which requires that eligible
students with disabilities be provided a free, appropriate public
education. We also endorse efforts to protect children and their
parents from being coerced into administering a controlled substance
in order to attend school.
Native Americans
The federal government has
a special responsibility, ethical and legal, to make the American
dream accessible to Native Americans. Unfortunately, the resources
that the United States holds in trust for them, financial and
otherwise, have been misused and abused. While many tribes have
become energetic participants in the mainstream of American
life, the serious social ills afflicting some reservations have
been worsened by decades of mismanagement from Washington. In
its place, we offer these guiding principles:
* Tribal governments are
best situated to gauge the needs of their communities and members.
* Political self-determination and economic self-sufficiency
are twin pillars of an effective Indian policy.
* Private sector initiatives, rather than public assistance,
can best improve material conditions in Indian communities.
* High taxes and unreasonable regulations stifle new and expanded
businesses and thwart the creation of job opportunities and
prosperity.
We will continue to work
with the Bureau of Indian Affairs to make the tribal recognition
process more transparent. We will strengthen Native American
self-determination by respecting tribal sovereignty, encouraging
economic development on Native lands, and working with them
to reorganize the Bureau of Indian Affairs and the Indian Health
Service. We applaud President Bush for keeping his promise to
eliminate within five years the maintenance and repairs backlog
afflicting Indian schools. This promise will be achieved in
only four years with funding in the 2005 budget. We support
efforts to provide higher quality health care through the Indian
Health Service. We uphold the unique government-to-government
relationship between the tribes and the United States and honor
our nation's trust obligations to them. We support efforts to
ensure equitable participation in federal programs by Native
Americans, Native Alaskans, and Native Hawaiians and to preserve
their cultures and languages.
In an age of new threats,
we recognize the critical role tribes play in securing our homeland
and contributing to our national defense. We honor the sacrifices
made by Native Americans serving in the military today. They
are upholding the high ideal of service on behalf of liberty.
We will ensure that Indian veterans receive the care and respect
they have earned through their service to America.
Supporting Judges Who Uphold the Law
In the federal courts, scores
of judges with activist backgrounds in the hard-left now have
lifetime tenure. Recent events have made it clear that these
judges threaten America's dearest institutions and our very
way of life. In some states, activist judges are redefining
the institution of marriage. The Pledge of Allegiance has already
been invalidated by the courts once, and the Supreme Court's
ruling has left the Pledge in danger of being struck down again
not because the American people have rejected it and the values
that it embodies, but because a handful of activist judges threaten
to overturn commonsense and tradition. And while the vast majority
of Americans support a ban on partial birth abortion, this brutal
and violent practice will likely continue by judicial fiat.
We believe that the self-proclaimed supremacy of these judicial
activists is antithetical to the democratic ideals on which
our nation was founded. President Bush has established a solid
record of nominating only judges who have demonstrated respect
for the Constitution and the democratic processes of our republic,
and Republicans in the Senate have strongly supported those
nominees. We call upon obstructionist Democrats in the Senate
to abandon their unprecedented and highly irresponsible filibuster
of President Bush's highly qualified judicial nominees, and
to allow the Republican Party to restore respect for the law
to America's courts.
The sound principle of judicial
review has turned into an intolerable presumption of judicial
supremacy. A Republican Congress, working with a Republican
president, will restore the separation of powers and re-establish
a government of law. There are different ways to achieve that
goal, such as using Article III of the Constitution to limit
federal court jurisdiction; for example, in instances where
judges are abusing their power by banning the use of "under
God" in the Pledge of Allegiance or prohibiting depictions
of the Ten Commandments, and potential actions invalidating
the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA). Additionally, we condemn
judicial activists and their unwarranted and unconstitutional
restrictions on the free exercise of religion in the public
square.
Leading the Fight against HIV/AIDS At Home and Abroad
HIV/AIDS is one of the deadliest
epidemics in human history. An estimated 38 million people worldwide
are living with HIV/AIDS and more than 20 million people have
died as a result of the disease. This disease has created an
estimated 14 million HIV/AIDS orphans children who have lost
at least one parent to HIV/AIDS. In the U.S., nearly one million
Americans are believed to be infected with HIV.
We fully support the President's
leadership in dramatically expanding resources to find an HIV/AIDS
vaccine and in devoting at least $15 billion over five years
towards global prevention, care, and treatment programs. Since
taking office, President Bush has virtually tripled the United
States' annual financial commitment to the global war on HIV/AIDS.
We support the emphasis
on prevention in the President's Emergency Plan for HIV/AIDS
relief and endorse its embrace of the successful Ugandan model
promoting the "ABC" approach to prevention that encourages
abstinence and being faithful to one lifetime partner, along
with other behavioral changes intended to eliminate or reduce
exposure risk. We support the President's Advancing HIV Prevention
Initiative that emphasizes routine testing, early diagnosis,
ongoing monitoring, and elimination of HIV/AIDS in newborn babies
and infants. We also support the President's efforts to double
the amount spent on abstinence-only education and to promote
healthy relationships.
We recognize the unique
and special vulnerability of women and girls to HIV infection
from abusive and coercive behavior beyond their control and
encourage expanded efforts to address this problem through legal
and cultural reform. We also support more efforts to eradicate
sex trafficking and prostitution and their underlying causes.
We support the expansion
of programs providing support for those orphaned by HIV/AIDS.
We fully support the use of faith-based organizations as partners
on the ground in HIV/AIDS relief efforts because they often
have the most capability, credibility, and conviction for performing
this important work in different communities, regions, and countries.
We also believe treatment and prevention of drug abuse are essential
components of HIV protection.
We commend the President
for his support of the Ryan White CARE Act and call for its
reauthorization. We believe that ensuring access to treatment
must be the priority of HIV/AIDS care programs. The President's
policy is to provide safe, effective, high quality HIV/AIDS
drugs at the lowest possible cost. He has accelerated the FDA
review process for HIV/AIDS drugs and therapies for use under
the Emergency Plan for HIV/AIDS Relief.
President Bush led the G-8
in endorsing the establishment of a Global HIV Vaccine Enterprise,
a virtual consortium to accelerate HIV vaccine development.
The President also announced plans to establish a second HIV
Vaccine Research and Development Center in the U.S., in addition
to the one at the National Institutes of Health. The new center
will become a key component of the Global HIV Vaccine Enterprise.
Americans In The Territories
We welcome greater participation
in all aspects of the political process by Americans residing
in Guam, the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, the Northern Marianas,
and Puerto Rico. Since no single approach can meet the needs
of those diverse communities, we emphasize respect for their
wishes regarding their relationship to the rest of the Union.
We affirm their right to seek the full extension of the Constitution,
with all the rights and responsibilities it entails.
We support the Native American
Samoans' efforts to preserve their culture and land-tenure system,
which fosters self-reliance and strong extended-family values.
We support increased local
self-government for the United States citizens of the Virgin
Islands, and closer cooperation between the local and federal
governments to promote private sector-led development and self-sufficiency.
We recognize that Guam is a strategically vital U.S. territory
in the far western Pacific, an American fortress in the Asian
region. We affirm our support for the patriotic U.S. citizens
of Guam to achieve greater local self-government, an improved
federal-territorial relationship, new economic development strategies,
and continued self-determination as desired with respect to
political status.
We support the right of
the United States citizens of Puerto Rico to be admitted to
the Union as a fully sovereign state after they freely so determine.
We recognize that Congress has the final authority to define
the Constitutionally valid options for Puerto Rico to achieve
a permanent non-territorial status with government by consent
and full enfranchisement. As long as Puerto Rico is not a state,
however, the will of its people regarding their political status
should be ascertained by means of a general right of referendum
or specific referenda sponsored by the United States government.
Supporting Humane and Legal Immigration
The Republican Party supports
reforming the immigration system to ensure that it is legal,
safe, orderly and humane. It also supports measures to ensure
that the immigration system is structured to address the needs
of national security. America is a stronger and better nation
because of the hard work and entrepreneurial spirit of immigrants,
and the Republican Party honors them. A growing economy requires
a growing number of workers, and President Bush has proposed
a new temporary worker program that applies when no Americans
can be found to fill the jobs. This new program would allow
workers who currently hold jobs to come out of the shadows and
to participate legally in America's economy. It would allow
men and women who enter the program to apply for citizenship
in the same manner as those who apply from outside the United
States. There must be strong workplace enforcement with tough
penalties against employees and employers who violate immigration
laws. We oppose amnesty because it would have the effect of
encouraging illegal immigration and would give an unfair advantage
to those who have broken our laws.
To better ensure that immigrants
enter the United States only through legal means that allow
for verification of their identity, reconnaissance cameras,
border patrol agents, and unmanned aerial flights have all been
increased at the border. In addition, Border Patrol agents now
have sweeping new powers to deport illegal aliens without having
first to go through the cumbersome process of allowing the illegal
alien to have a hearing before an immigration judge. We support
these efforts to enforce the law while welcoming immigrants
who enter America through legal avenues.
PROTECTING OUR FAMILIES
"We are living in a
time of great change in our world, in our economy, in science
and medicine. Yet some things endure courage and compassion,
reverence and integrity, respect for differences of faith and
race. The values we try to live by never change. And they are
instilled in us by fundamental institutions, such as families
and schools and religious congregations. These institutions,
these unseen pillars of civilization, must remain strong in
America, and we will defend them. We must stand with our families
to help them raise healthy, responsible children."
President George W. Bush
Families are the cornerstone
of our culture the building blocks of a strong society. In
families, children learn values and ideals, as well as the basic
lessons that get them started on a lifelong path of education.
We believe that every child deserves the chance to be born and
grow up in a loving family. We also believe that while families
exist in many different forms, there are ideals to strive for.
Evidence shows us that children have the best chance at success
when raised by a mother and a father who love and respect each
other as well as their children. We also know that family breakdown
makes America less stable. To create a sturdy foundation for
the strength and success of our citizens and our nation, Republicans
support policies that promote strong families. We also support
a government that makes it easier for parents to raise their
children in a world that offers unprecedented opportunities
and new challenges. We offer an approach based on our common
values and our common hopes. It will lead to a better America,
one family at a time.
The Next Steps in Welfare
Reform
In 1996, the Republican
Congress made history by passing welfare reform that revolutionized
the way the government helps people build better lives for themselves.
The federal government gave states the flexibility to manage
the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families program, and both
states and federal authorities began treating welfare as a step
up rather than a way of life. Since the 1996 Republican-led
law, welfare caseloads have declined by half, and nearly three
million Americans have been lifted out of poverty.
But there is more work to
do. We need to build on the results of the 1996 reforms and
continue to move welfare recipients into jobs and off the welfare
rolls. This is especially important for single women and mothers,
who continue to rely on welfare and fear that they cannot find
a job or enter a training program because they need to care
for their children.
We endorse President Bush's
plan to extend the benefits of welfare reform by strengthening
work requirements and promoting healthy marriages, and offering
training, transportation, and child care services to help people
become self-sufficient. Every American deserves a chance to
know the pride of earning a paycheck and providing for his or
her family.
Promoting Healthy Marriages and Responsible Fatherhood
We support the President's
welfare reform proposals that promote child wellbeing and stronger
marriages. We recognize the importance of having in the home
a father and a mother who are married. The two-parent family
still provides the best environment of stability, discipline,
responsibility, and character. We recognize that fathers play
a critical role in providing stability for their children. Studies
show that children are much more likely to do well in school
and avoid crime and drugs when they have a responsible father
in their lives. Promoting responsible fatherhood will have long-lasting
benefits for families and for communities. We support President
Bush's initiatives to reaffirm the important role fathers play
in their children's lives and to help men meet the responsibilities
of fatherhood.
Supporting Adoption and Foster Children
We support the President's
strong efforts to promote adoption through increased tax incentives
and bonuses to states that place older children in permanent
family homes, as well as his efforts to promote foster care
by increasing the allocation of funds for preventive and family
services.
Promoting Healthy Choices, Including Abstinence
Children's health remains
a top priority for every family and for our country. Despite
advances in medicine, environmental progress, and increased
efforts to keep children safe at home and in communities, alarming
trends in overweight children and childhood obesity jeopardize
the health of millions of children. Too many of America's youth
do not exercise, are overweight, and have poor dietary habits.
This leads to complications in childhood and as adults. Five
chronic diseases associated with obesity heart disease, cancer,
stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (such as bronchitis,
emphysema, and asthma), and diabetes account for more than
two-thirds of all deaths in the United States.
Extensive research, much
of it conducted or funded by the federal government, has shown
that improving overall health, and thus preventing disease and
premature death, is as easy as making small adjustments and
improvements in the activities of daily life. We applaud the
President's effort to increase public awareness about the benefits
of physical fitness through programs like "HealthierUS,"
which focuses on physical activity; a nutritious diet; medical
screenings; and healthy choices and "VERB," which
encourages young people to be physically active every day.
Each year more than three
million American teenagers contract sexually transmitted diseases,
causing emotional harm and serious health consequences, even
death. We support efforts to educate teens and parents about
the health risks associated with early sexual activity and provide
the tools needed to help teens make healthy choices. Abstinence
from sexual activity is the only protection that is 100 percent
effective against out-of-wedlock pregnancies and sexually transmitted
diseases, including sexually transmitted HIV/AIDS. Therefore,
we support doubling abstinence education funding. We oppose
school-based clinics that provide referrals, counseling, and
related services for contraception and abortion. We oppose school-based
mental health programs that include recommendations for the
use of psychotropic drugs.
Improving Work Schedule Flexibility
The President and Republicans
in Congress are working to provide private-sector workers the
same flexible scheduling options that government employees already
enjoy. Now that more families have both parents in the workforce,
American workers need more control over their work schedules.
More flexibility in the workplace will help Americans to better
manage the demands of work and family. And that will make families
stronger. Comp-time and flex-time enable employees to choose
paid time off as an alternative to overtime pay. Both of these
programs would be voluntary to employees and would include employee
protections to prevent employers from coercing or forcing employees
to take time off in lieu of receiving overtime pay.
Protecting Family Privacy
President Bush created the
National Do Not Call Registry, a tool that will help ensure
that telemarketers respect the privacy of our nation's citizens.
It will allow people to limit most unwanted telemarketing calls
by registering their home or cell phone numbers. Registration
can be completed by phone or over the Internet, and it is free
of charge. The service also comes at no expense to the taxpayers.
Unauthorized and unwelcome
email, commonly known as spam, interferes with efficient and
effective business and family communications. We support efforts
to address this growing problem.
Identity theft is one of
the fastest growing financial crimes in our nation. Last year
alone, nearly 10 million Americans had their identities stolen
by criminals who robbed them and the nation's businesses of
nearly $50 billion through fraudulent transactions. The crime
of identity theft undermines the basic trust on which our economy
depends. And like other forms of stealing, identity theft leaves
the victim poorer and feeling terribly violated.
We praise President Bush
and Republicans in Congress for passing the Fair and Accurate
Credit Transactions Act, which established a national system
of fraud detection so that identity thieves can be stopped before
they run up tens of thousands of dollars in illegal purchases.
Thanks to this law, victims can make one phone call to report
the crime to alert all three major credit rating agencies and
to protect their credit ratings. We further praise President
Bush and Republicans in Congress for passing the Identity Theft
Penalty Enhancement Act, which provides a real deterrent by
toughening the prison sentences for those who use identity theft
to commit other crimes, including terrorism. It reflects our
government's resolve to answer serious offenses with serious
penalties. And we praise President Bush for the broader effort
he has waged to prevent identity theft. The U.S. Postal Inspection
Service, the FBI, and Secret Service are working with local
and state officials to crack down on the criminal networks that
are responsible for much of the identity theft that occurs in
America. The Federal Trade Commission is training local law
enforcement in the detection of identity theft and has set up
the ID Theft Data Clearinghouse, which keeps track of complaints
across the country and provides those records to prosecutors
seeking to take down organized identity theft rings.
Protecting the Educational Rights of Parents and Students
As stated earlier, we applaud
efforts to promote school choice initiatives that give parents
more control over their children's education. By the same token,
we defend the option for home schooling and call for vigilant
enforcement of laws designed to protect family rights and privacy
in education. Children should not be compelled to answer offensive
or intrusive questionnaires. We will continue to work for the
return of voluntary school prayer to our schools and will strongly
enforce the Republican legislation that guarantees equal access
to school facilities by student religious groups. We strongly
support voluntary student-initiated prayer in school without
governmental interference. We strongly disagree with the Supreme
Court's rulings against student-initiated prayer.
Protecting Children from Obscenity and Exploitation
The Republican Party shares
the position of the United States Supreme Court in Miller v.
California, 413 U.S. 15 (1973), that obscene material is "unprotected
by the first amendment" (413 U.S. at 23) and that "to
equate the free and robust exchange of ideas and political debate
with commercial exploitation of obscene material demeans the
grand conception of the first amendment and its high purposes
in the historic struggle for freedom." Miller, 413 U.S.
at 34. We therefore support vigorous prosecution of obscene
material by the U.S. Department of Justice.
We applaud the Congress
for passing, and the President for signing, the Protect Act.
As the President said, this law "will greatly assist law
enforcement in tracking criminals who would harm our children,
and will greatly help in rescuing the youngest victims of crime."
The law formally established a national Amber Alert coordinator
in the Department of Justice to help facilitate efforts to find
missing children. It also added important tools to fight child
exploitation by making obscene images of children, even those
created with computer technology, illegal. We agree that strengthening
the laws against child abuse will protect our children, help
preserve the family structure, and promote a healthy environment
in which our children can grow.
With ever more children
accessing material over the Internet, we support efforts to
bolster online protections that prevent children from being
exposed to pornographic images and solicitations. And we applaud
public and private efforts to create online safe areas for children.
We praise President Bush and Congressional Republicans for their
leadership in passing the Dot Kids Implementation and Efficiency
Act, which created a secure domain on the Internet where parents
know that it is safe for their children to learn and play and
explore.
Protecting Marriage
We strongly support President
Bush's call for a Constitutional amendment that fully protects
marriage, and we believe that neither federal nor state judges
nor bureaucrats should force states to recognize other living
arrangements as equivalent to marriage. We believe, and the
social science confirms, that the well-being of children is
best accomplished in the environment of the home, nurtured by
their mother and father anchored by the bonds of marriage. We
further believe that legal recognition and the accompanying
benefits afforded couples should be preserved for that unique
and special union of one man and one woman which has historically
been called marriage.
After more than two centuries
of American jurisprudence, and millennia of human experience,
a few judges and local authorities are presuming to change the
most fundamental institution of civilization, the union of a
man and a woman in marriage. Attempts to redefine marriage in
a single state or city could have serious consequences throughout
the country, and anything less than a Constitutional amendment,
passed by the Congress and ratified by the states, is vulnerable
to being overturned by activist judges. On a matter of such
importance, the voice of the people must be heard. The Constitutional
amendment process guarantees that the final decision will rest
with the American people and their elected representatives.
President Bush will also vigorously defend the Defense of Marriage
Act, which was supported by both parties and passed by 85 votes
in the Senate. This common sense law reaffirms the right of
states not to recognize same-sex marriages licensed in other
states.
President Bush said, "We
will not stand for judges who undermine democracy by legislating
from the bench and try to remake America by court order."
The Republican House of Representatives has responded to this
challenge by passing H.R. 3313, a bill to withdraw jurisdiction
from the federal courts over the Defense of Marriage Act. We
urge Congress to use its Article III power to enact this into
law, so that activist federal judges cannot force 49 other states
to approve and recognize Massachusetts' attempt to redefine
marriage.
Promoting a Culture of Life
As a country, we must keep
our pledge to the first guarantee of the Declaration of Independence.
That is why we say the unborn child has a fundamental individual
right to life which cannot be infringed. We support a human
life amendment to the Constitution and we endorse legislation
to make it clear that the Fourteenth Amendment's protections
apply to unborn children. Our purpose is to have legislative
and judicial protection of that right against those who perform
abortions. We oppose using public revenues for abortion and
will not fund organizations which advocate it. We support the
appointment of judges who respect traditional family values
and the sanctity of innocent human life.
Our goal is to ensure that
women with problem pregnancies have the kind of support, material
and otherwise, they need for themselves and for their babies,
not to be punitive towards those for whose difficult situation
we have only compassion. We oppose abortion, but our pro-life
agenda does not include punitive action against women who have
an abortion. We salute those who provide alternatives to abortion
and offer adoption services, and we commend Congressional Republicans
for expanding assistance to adopting families and for removing
racial barriers to adoption. We join the President in supporting
crisis pregnancy programs and parental notification laws. And
we applaud President Bush for allowing states to extend health
care coverage to unborn children.
We praise the President
for his bold leadership in defense of life. We praise him for
signing the Born Alive Infants Protection Act. This important
legislation ensures that every infant born alive including
an infant who survives an abortion procedure is considered
a person under federal law.
We praise Republicans in
Congress for passing, with strong bipartisan support, a ban
on the inhumane procedure known as partial birth abortion. And
we applaud President Bush for signing legislation outlawing
partial birth abortion and for vigorously defending it in the
courts.
In signing the partial birth
abortion ban, President Bush reminded us that "the most
basic duty of government is to defend the life of the innocent.
Every person, however frail or vulnerable, has a place and a
purpose in this world." We affirm the inherent dignity
and worth of all people. We oppose the non-consensual withholding
of care or treatment because of disability, age, or infirmity,
just as we oppose euthanasia and assisted suicide, which especially
endanger the poor and those on the margins of society. We support
President Bush's decision to restore the Drug Enforcement Administration's
policy that controlled substances shall not be used for assisted
suicide. We applaud Congressional Republicans for their leadership
against those abuses and their pioneering legislation to focus
research and treatment resources on the alleviation of pain
and the care of terminally ill patients.
SUMMARY AND CALL TO ACTION
For 150 years, our Party
has found its purpose in its principles. We confront big challenges
instead of passing them on to future generations. We move forward
with needed reforms to make the government work better for citizens.
We fight important battles and champion freedom because by expanding
liberty, we make our nation more secure.
This is the choice the American
people face moving forward or looking back, reforming government
or settling for the status quo, producing results or playing
politics. As Republicans, we know who we are and what we believe.
As the Party of the open door, while steadfast in our commitment
to our ideals, we respect and accept that members of our Party
can have deeply held and sometimes differing views. This diversity
is a source of strength, not a sign of weakness, and so we welcome
into our ranks all who may hold differing positions. We commit
to resolve our differences with civility, trust, and mutual
respect, and to affirm the common goals and beliefs that unite
us.
As the Party of Lincoln,
we stand for freedom.
We stand for the freedom
of families and individuals to have good schools, good health
care, and affordable housing and services.
We stand for the freedom
that comes with a good paying job in a growing economy.
We stand for the freedom
and dignity of every human life, in every stage of life.
We know that freedom is
not America's gift to the world; freedom is the Almighty's gift
to every man, woman, and child in the world. And we stand for
a hopeful tomorrow that will come from total and complete victory
in the War on Terror.
These are values worthy
of a great nation. And they are values worth fighting for. That
is exactly what President George W. Bush continues to do. He
is protecting us from danger by being prepared, strong, and
steadfast. Vigilance is never easy. But it is always essential,
now more than ever.
George W. Bush has done
the hard work and made the hard choices required of an American
President in challenging times. Because of his leadership, we
are strong. Because of his vision, we will be even stronger.
That is the pledge of this platform
and the promise of this
convention.
REPORTED BY FULL COMMITTEE
August 26, 2004 Jacob K. Javits Convention Center New York,
New York
THE PLATFORM COMMITTEE
Republican National Committee
Chairman Ed Gillespie
Chairman Senate Majority
Leader Bill Frist, M.D.
Co-Chairs Governor Bill
Owens Representative Melissa Hart
SUBCOMMITTEE CHAIRS
Winning the War on Terror
Bill Owens Joe Acinapura
Ushering in an Ownership
Era
Janet Creighton Paul Harris
Building an Innovative,
Globally Competitive Economy
Phil English
Beth Harwell
Strengthening our Communities
Melissa Hart Eric Tanenblatt
Protecting our Families
Haley Barbour Ann Wagner
COMMITTEE MEMBERS
ALABAMA Linda Maynor
J.T. Jabo Waggoner
ALASKA Jonathon Lack Gloria
Shriver
AMERICAN SAMOA Tautai Fa'alevao
Sa'eu Scanlan
ARIZONA Michael Andrews
Shiree Verdone
ARKANSAS Jonathan Barnett
Anne Britton
CALIFORNIA Araceli Gonzalez
Timothy LeFever
COLORADO Lilly Nunez Bill
Owens
CONNECTICUT John Frey Patricia
Longo
DELAWARE Elizabeth Field
Patrick Murray
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA William
Evans Betsy Werronen
FLORIDA Sharon Day
J. Allison DeFoor GEORGIA
Linda Herren Eric Tanenblatt
GUAM Joanne Brown Fred Castro
HAWAII Willes Lee Janice
Pechauer IDAHO Thomas Luna Karen McGee
ILLINOIS Maureen Murphy
Harold Smith
INDIANA James Bopp Judith
Singleton
IOWA Paula Dierenfeld Morris
Hurd
KANSAS Stephen Cloud June
Cooper
KENTUCKY Karen Engle
G. Hunter Bates
LOUISIANA Russell Pavich
Peggy Wilson
MAINE Mark Ellis Janet Staples
MARYLAND Katja Bullock Louis
Pope
MASSACHUSETTS William McKinney
Amy Speer
MICHIGAN Glenn Clark Cynthia
Pine
MINNESOTA Christopher Georgacas
Annette Meeks
MISSISSIPPI Haley Barbour
Virginia Carlton
MISSOURI Mark "Thor"
Hearne Ann Wagner
MONTANA Erik Iverson Shirley
Warehime
NEBRASKA Patricia Dorwart
Adrian Smith
NEVADA Rew Goodenow Bonnie
Weber
NEW HAMPSHIRE Richard Ashooh
Ruth Griffin
NEW JERSEY Alex DeCroce
Barbara Sobel
NEW MEXICO Joseph Carraro
Cecilia Levatino
NEW YORK Mary Donohue Raymond
Meier
NORTH CAROLINA Linda Daves
Woody White
NORTH DAKOTA Curly Haugland
Karen Karls
OHIO Michael Allen Janet
Creighton
OKLAHOMA Baren Healey Joy
Pittman
OREGON Jeff Grossman June
Hartley
PENNSYLVANIA Philip English
Melissa Hart
PUERTO RICO Carlos Chardon
Miriam Ramirez
RHODE ISLAND Bernard Jackvony
Patricia Morgan
SOUTH CAROLINA Mike Fair
Kristin Maguire
SOUTH DAKOTA Mary Jean Jensen
Ron Schmidt TENNESSEE Bill Frist Beth Harwell
TEXAS Cathie Adams Kelly
Shackelford
UTAH Dannie McConkie Gayle
Ruzicka
VERMONT Joseph Acinapura
Darcie Johnston
VIRGIN ISLANDS Samuel Baptiste
April Newland
VIRGINIA Kate Griffin Paul
Harris
WASHINGTON Betty Hanes Michael
Young
WEST VIRGINIA Cindy Frich
WISCONSIN Crystal Berg Don
Taylor
WYOMING William Cubin Diana
Vaughan
Platform Staff Anne Phelps,
Executive Director Ginny Wolfe, Communications Director Jim
Neill, Administrative Director Bob Dove, Parliamentarian Alex
Vogel, General Counsel Eric Ueland, Special Counselor
Rebekah Krimmel, Platform
Assistant Anne Marie Falk, Platform Assistant Kate Kobiashvili,
Platform Assistant
Editorial Staff Ed Walsh
Chairmen's Staff Eric Ueland,
Senator Bill Frist, M.D. Sean Duffy, Governor Bill Owens Bill
Ries, Representative Melissa Hart
Subcommittee Staff
Winning the War on Terror
Steve Biegun, Clerk
Ushering in an Ownership
Era Rohit Kumar, Clerk
Building an Innovative,
Globally Competitive Economy Libby Jarvis, Clerk
Strengthening Our Communities
Dean Rosen, Clerk
Protecting Our Families
Bill Wichterman, Clerk
Graphic Designer Karen Portik
A special thanks to all
our volunteers
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